Concord visit to the Mosque.
A few of us from St Edmund's visited this
mosque in Beeston to hear one of a series of talks "Rites of Passage"
this time it was Islam. The Mosque is a converted "Co-op". We
were all made very welcome. We had an introduction to the Imam who had
replaced the one who was there at the time of 7/7, explaining this Imam
was from Bradford and fluent in English, both language and culture, whereas
it had been a general practice for the Imams to be brought over from other
countries not knowing the language nor modern English Society. It was
also mentioned that someone from the Mosque along with Jewish and Christian
youth sport organizers, would be attending Lords CC Ground to receive
an award for promoting interfaith cricket and football.
The first rite is the celebration of a birth, boy or girl, with prayers.
Members of the family will call in to participate over the first 40 days.
The boys are circumcised on the sixth day. A question was asked about
female circumcision but the Imam said that it was only those from a few
countries who interpreted the Qur'an differently who did so - certainly
not in their mosque. The mother had purification prayers said after 40
days.
Children can attend prayers with parents when they are old enough to take
part. Prayers are said separately men upstairs and the ladies downstairs.
When children are considered to be capable of understanding, usually 11years
old, they start attending classes at the Mosque to have instruction in
the faith to learn the 5 pillars of Islam and to memorize the Qur'an.
A group of teenage boys stayed in the talk as part of their usual class.
The 5 pillars are reciting the creed in Arabic, praying 5 times a day
facing Mecca - washing ritually beforehand, fasting during Ramadan, almsgiving
and making a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in their life.
The next milestone is marriage that everyone is expected to do to be considered
an adult. A question was asked whether the practice of men taking 4 wives
would have to change now that the balance of the sexes means that there
will not be enough women for men to all have one wife each. It was explained
that most Muslims do have only one wife - especially in the West.
The next milestone is death when family members
wash the body and prepare it for burial, wrapping it up in a special cloth.
Prayers are said at the graveside and throughout the following 40 days
in the belief that the more prayers that are said by as many people as
possible will help the deceased's soul to go to heaven sooner. On the
40th day more prayers are said. This also gives some distant relatives
a chance to attend because all Muslims have to be buried before sunset
on the day of their death.
It was an informative and reassuring talk.
Primrose Agbamu